How it works

Using personal details gathered from data leaks or phishing, a criminal persuades your mobile provider to move your number to a new SIM card. Once it is active, one-time passcodes and calls go to them, and they can reset passwords and move money.

Warning signs

  • Your phone suddenly shows "no service" or "emergency calls only" for no clear reason.
  • You receive messages about a SIM change you did not ask for.
  • You are locked out of email or banking apps.
  • Payments or new payees appear that you do not recognise.

What to do

  • Contact your mobile provider from another phone and ask them to block the number transfer.
  • Call your bank's fraud line and ask them to freeze your accounts.
  • Change passwords, starting with your email account.
  • Payments you did not authorise are treated differently from payments you were tricked into making, so tell your bank clearly that you did not make them.
Unauthorised paymentsPayments you did not make or agree to, after your card, account or device was compromised.